Amati > Makers Archive > C > James Christie

Scotland School

James Christie

Arbroath, Dundee, b. 1857

Loosely modelled on Stradivari and Guarneri. Poor materials and dark orange-brown varnish. James Christie / Dundee / March 19.. no.34 — John Dilworth

Worked Arbroath, Dundee
Made Violin

Auction price history

Highest auction price

£600
Type Details Sold Price
Violin Labelled James Christie, Violin Maker, Dundee, inscribed on the label no. 38, Feb 1918 September 2024 £439
Violin 35.7 cm Scotland April 2006 £600
Violin 1903 September 2001 £552
Violin 1919 September 1982 £220

Maker Overview

Life

James Christie (1857-1930) was born on December 1, 1857, in Arbroath, Scotland. An engineer by profession, he pursued violin making out of passion, commencing his work around 1889. He worked in Dundee, Scotland, from approximately 1895 to 1930., he had produced about two dozen violins by the time of Lütgendorff's writing.

Characteristics

Models
Christie's instruments were loosely modelled on the designs of Stradivari and Guarneri, often with considerable modifications reflecting his own conceptions.
Materials & Varnish
Sources contain conflicting information regarding materials and varnish. John Dilworth notes the use of poor materials and a dark orange-brown varnish. In contrast, Willibald Leo Lütgendorff mentions that Christie used a red oil varnish. William Meredith Morris describes the varnishing as excellent.
Workmanship
Similarly, there is conflicting information regarding workmanship. While John Dilworth implies issues with materials, William Meredith Morris states that the workmanship was excellent.
Tone
William Meredith Morris characterized the tone of Christie's instruments as large and brilliant.
Construction
The plates of his violins were left very thick but were carefully graduated. Morris also suggested that Christie's instruments would improve in quality with age and use.
Recorded labels
  • James Christie
    Dundee
    March 19.. no.34John Dilworth

Influence and legacy

  • Tradition: James Christie drew inspiration from the classical Italian tradition, specifically modelling his instruments on the works of Stradivari and Guarneri.
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Biographies

The overview above is drawn from the following published accounts. Read them in the original:

John Dilworth+

CHRISTIE, James Born 1857 Arbroath, Worked 1895-1930 Dundee, Scotland UK. Loosely modelled on Stradivari and Guarneri. Poor materials and dark orange-brown varnish. James Christie / Dundee / March 19.. no.34

William Meredith Morris+

He was born December i, 1857, at Arbroath. He makes on the models of Stradivari and Guarneri, considerably modified according to his own conception. The workmanship and varnishing are excellent, and the tone is large and brilliant. The plates are left very thick, but carefully graduated. Christie’s instruments will improve in quality with age and use. Label : —

1892, JAMES CHRISTIE, VIOLIN-MAKER, DUNDEE

The date is handwritten.

Willibald Leo Lütgendorff+

Ein Ingenieur, der aus Liebhaberei Geigen nach dem
grossen Stradivari-Modell macht. Er begann damit um
1889 und verwendet einen rothen Öllack. Er hat bis
her etwa zwei Dutzend Violinen gemacht.

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