Scotland School
James Christie
Arbroath, Dundee, b. 1857
Loosely modelled on Stradivari and Guarneri. Poor materials and dark orange-brown varnish. James Christie / Dundee / March 19.. no.34 — John Dilworth
Auction price history
Highest auction price
| Type | Details | Sold | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violin | Labelled James Christie, Violin Maker, Dundee, inscribed on the label no. 38, Feb 1918 | September 2024 | £439 |
| Violin | 35.7 cm Scotland | April 2006 | £600 |
| Violin | 1903 | September 2001 | £552 |
| Violin | 1919 | September 1982 | £220 |
Maker Overview
Life
James Christie (1857-1930) was born on December 1, 1857, in Arbroath, Scotland. An engineer by profession, he pursued violin making out of passion, commencing his work around 1889. He worked in Dundee, Scotland, from approximately 1895 to 1930., he had produced about two dozen violins by the time of Lütgendorff's writing.
Characteristics
- Models
- Christie's instruments were loosely modelled on the designs of Stradivari and Guarneri, often with considerable modifications reflecting his own conceptions.
- Materials & Varnish
- Sources contain conflicting information regarding materials and varnish. John Dilworth notes the use of poor materials and a dark orange-brown varnish. In contrast, Willibald Leo Lütgendorff mentions that Christie used a red oil varnish. William Meredith Morris describes the varnishing as excellent.
- Workmanship
- Similarly, there is conflicting information regarding workmanship. While John Dilworth implies issues with materials, William Meredith Morris states that the workmanship was excellent.
- Tone
- William Meredith Morris characterized the tone of Christie's instruments as large and brilliant.
- Construction
- The plates of his violins were left very thick but were carefully graduated. Morris also suggested that Christie's instruments would improve in quality with age and use.
- James Christie
Dundee
March 19.. no.34John Dilworth
Influence and legacy
- Tradition: James Christie drew inspiration from the classical Italian tradition, specifically modelling his instruments on the works of Stradivari and Guarneri.
Biographies
The overview above is drawn from the following published accounts. Read them in the original:
John Dilworth+
CHRISTIE, James Born 1857 Arbroath, Worked 1895-1930 Dundee, Scotland UK. Loosely modelled on Stradivari and Guarneri. Poor materials and dark orange-brown varnish. James Christie / Dundee / March 19.. no.34
William Meredith Morris+
He was born December i, 1857, at Arbroath. He makes on the models of Stradivari and Guarneri, considerably modified according to his own conception. The workmanship and varnishing are excellent, and the tone is large and brilliant. The plates are left very thick, but carefully graduated. Christie’s instruments will improve in quality with age and use. Label : —
1892, JAMES CHRISTIE, VIOLIN-MAKER, DUNDEE
The date is handwritten.
Willibald Leo Lütgendorff+
Ein Ingenieur, der aus Liebhaberei Geigen nach dem
grossen Stradivari-Modell macht. Er begann damit um
1889 und verwendet einen rothen Öllack. Er hat bis
her etwa zwei Dutzend Violinen gemacht.
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