Amati > Makers Archive > B > Jacques Boquay

Jacques Boquay

Lyon, Paris, d. 1730

Jacques Boquay (d. 1730) was a significant luthier of the 'Vieux Paris' school, born in Lyons and active in Paris from around 1705. He is noted for his Amati model violins and cellos, characterized by high arching and a distinctive 'hip' in the outline. His workshop inventory at his death revealed a substantial commercial operation, including instruments made by his apprentice Treuillot. While some sources praise his violoncellos for their fine tone, others suggest his violins could suffer from poor tone due to inconsistent craftsmanship.

Worked Lyon, Paris
Made Cello, Violin

Auction Price History

Highest auction price

£21,761

33 results

Type Details Auction house Sold Price
Violin36.4 cm Paris, 1720 c. Probably byOctober 2011£3,750
Violin35.3 cm Attributed toMarch 2011£7,200
Violin35.9 cm Paris, 1715-1720 c.December 2010£4,142
Violin35.7 cm Early 18th C. (back center seam open) Attributed to & possibly byDecember 2010£3,230
Violin35.9 cm Paris, 1715-1720 c.December 2009£21,761
Violin35.9 cm 18th C. Probably byOctober 2009£8,898
Violin35.8 cm Paris, 1715 c., without hairDecember 2008£5,119
Cello74.3 cm Paris, 1710-1715 c. (new edges)June 2007£8,417
Violin36.1 cm Paris, 1721June 2006£3,642
ViolinParis, 1710November 2005£9,600
ViolinParis, 1730 c.May 2005£1,200
ViolinParis, 1710 c.April 2005£4,699
ViolinParis, 1720 c. Probably byFebruary 2005£5,400
Violin1730 c.January 2005£968
ViolinParis, 1730 c.February 2004£2,271
Violin1714May 2003£4,416
Cello1710November 2001£19,550
Violin1720June 2001£1,596
Violin1720June 1999£3,576
Violin1715December 1998£1,844
Violin1720June 1998£4,101
Violin1720April 1998£10,350
Violin1719November 1997£1,157
Violin1722July 1997£8,000
Violin17--March 1996£4,370
Violin1724November 1994£1,725
Violin1720 c.March 1994£5,750
Violin1725November 1992£2,200
Violin1735 c.March 1992£3,300
Violin17--March 1992£1,980
Violin1718November 1991£4,840
Violin1720November 1991£3,850
Violin1719April 1991£2,200

Maker Overview

Life

Jacques Boquay (d. 1730) was born in Lyons and died in 1730 in Paris, France. He was an important member of the 'Vieux Paris' school, alongside his contemporary Claude Pierray. He worked in Paris from about 1705 to 1735, residing at rue de la Juiverie in 1718 before moving to rue d'Argenteuil in 1719. The inventory of his workshop at his death revealed a large stock of instruments and materials, indicative of a significant commercial enterprise. Sources contain conflicting information regarding the quality of his output; while some suggest he made too many instruments to finish them with care, resulting in a generally poor tone due to badly calculated thicknesses, others describe his violins as good and his violoncellos as handsome instruments with a fine tone.

Characteristics

Models
Jacques Boquay's output included small and 'Grand' Amati model violins.
Archings
His instruments featured well-sculpted high arching.
Outline
A noticeable quirk of his technique was an abrupt change from the outward curve of the lower bouts to the inward curve of the corner, creating a distinct 'hip' in the outline.
Varnish
The varnish on his instruments is described as very transparent, appearing red-brown or sometimes yellow in color.
Workshop Inventory
At his death, his workshop inventory included 18 violins, some unvarnished, made by his apprentice Treuillot, along with many violins, cellos, vieilles, and scores of bows.
Specific Instruments
An alto dated 1709 is known, as is a violin dated 1718 in the Paris Conservatoire collection. A violoncello dated 1719 and a violin dated 1730 are also documented.
Recorded labels
  • Violin dated 1718 used by Baillot, and also a cello, are currently held in the Musée de la Musique, Paris. Jacques Boquay
    rue de la Juiverie
    A Paris, 1709Brumpton Import
  • Jacques Boquay
    rue d’Argenteuil
    A Paris, 1719Brumpton Import
  • Jacques Bouquey Luthier
    rue du Coq no. 15 à ParisBrumpton Import

Influence and legacy

  • School: Jacques Boquay was an important member of the 'Vieux Paris' school.
  • Contemporaries: He worked alongside his contemporary Claude Pierray, and it is presumed by Willibald Leo Lütgendorff that he was a fellow student of Pierray.
  • Collections: A violin dated 1718 made by Boquay is part of the Paris Conservatoire collection, and was notably used by Baillot for teaching.
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Biographies

The overview above is drawn from the following published accounts. Read them in the original:

John Dilworth+

BOCQUAY (BOQUAY), Jacques b. Lyons, died 1730 Paris France. Important member of the ‘Vieux Paris’ school alongside his contemporary Claude Pierray. The inventory of his workshop at his death reveals a large stock of instruments and materials appropriate to a major commercial enterprise. Amongst many violin, cellos, vieilles, and scores of bows are 18 violins, some unvarnished, made by his apprentice Treuillot. His output includes small and ‘Grand’ Amati model violins. Well-sculpted high arching. An obvious quirk of his technique is the rather abrupt change from the outward curve of the lower bouts to the inward curve of the corner, giving a noticeable ‘hip’ in the outline. Finish a littl

Cecie Stainer+

b. at Lyons. Worked in Paris about 1705-35, was living rue de la Juiverie, 1718, but went to rue d’Argenteuil, 1719. Made too many instruments to finish them with care. His violins are good, though inferior to those of Pierray, his contemporary. He followed the Amati pattern his instruments are small, slightly arched, the tone generally poor owing to the thicknesses being badly calculated; the varnish, very transparent, is red-brown, sometimes yellow colour.
His violoncellos are handsome instruments and have a fine tone.
An alto was dated 1709, a violin dated 1718 in the Paris Conservatoire collection was one on which Baillot used to play when teaching. A violoncello dated 1719 and a violin dated 1730 are also known.

Willibald Leo Lütgendorff+

Vermuthlich ein Mitschüler von Pierray, dem er in seiner Arbeit zwar nicht

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