Naples School
Lorenzo Ventapane
Naples, 1780–1843
Lorenzo Ventapane (1780-1843) was a Neapolitan luthier, nephew of Vincenzo Ventapane, known for crafting instruments in the late Gagliano style, often inspired by Stradivari. While his designs were considered good, his workmanship was often unrefined. His cellos are particularly prized for their powerful tone and well-proportioned design. He is presumed to have been a pupil of Giovanni or Nicolo (II) Gagliano.
Auction price history
Highest auction price
38 results
| Type | Details | Auction house | Sold | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violin | Labelled Januarius Vinaccia Fecit Neapoli A. 1770 Lot 116 | Tarisio | March 2024 | £46,109est. $ 50,000-80,000 |
| Violin | Lot 183 | Bonhams | May 2015 | £41 |
| Violin | 35.4 cm (back repurfled & possibly not original) Probably by | — | May 2011 | £13,839 |
| Violin | 34.9 cm Naples, 1810 c. | — | May 2011 | £35,509 |
| Violin | 35.6 cm Naples, 1800 | — | March 2011 | £16,800 |
| Cello | 73.4 cm Naples, Early 19th C. | — | October 2010 | £71,351 |
| Violin | 35.2 cm Naples, Mid-18th C. | — | April 2010 | £41,244 |
| Violin | 35.6 cm Ascribed to | — | October 2009 | £9,639 |
| Violin | 35.2 cm Naples, 1840 c. | — | March 2009 | £55,575 |
| Violin | 35.9 cm Neapel, 1820 c. | — | November 2008 | £13,471 |
| Violin | 35.6 cm 1830 c. Attributed to | — | November 2008 | £24,000 |
| Cello | 74.3 cm Naples, 1825 | — | November 2008 | £109,980 |
| Violin | 34.9 cm Early 19th C. Attributed to | — | March 2008 | £4,000 |
| Violin | 35.2 cm Naples, 1840 c. | — | July 2006 | £36,000 |
| Violin | 35.6 cm Ascribed to | — | May 2006 | £8,584 |
| Violin | Early 19th C. | — | November 2005 | £22,800 |
| Cello | late 19th C. Ascribed to | — | May 2005 | £6,716 |
| Violin | Naples, 1820 c. | — | October 2004 | £28,947 |
| Violin | Attributed to | — | May 2004 | £5,975 |
| Violin | Naples, 1820 c. | — | March 2004 | £38,400 |
| Violin | 1829 | — | November 2001 | £25,300 |
| Violin | 34.0 cm 1850 | — | June 2001 | £8,400 |
| Violin | 1820 | — | March 2000 | £25,300 |
| Violin | 18-- | — | July 1997 | £29,900 |
| Violin | 1820 c. | — | March 1997 | £27,600 |
| Violin | 18-- | — | July 1991 | £12,100 |
| Violin | 1835 | — | June 1991 | £31,900 |
| Cello | 64.8 cm 1808 c. | — | March 1991 | £10,450 |
| Violin | 1837 | — | November 1990 | £4,840 |
| Violin | 1824 | — | June 1990 | £14,850 |
| Violin | 1810 | — | June 1990 | £20,900 |
| Violin | 1830-50 | — | June 1988 | £9,900 |
| Violin | 1800 c. | — | May 1986 | £5,400 |
| Violin | 1816 | — | June 1984 | £3,870 |
| Violin | 1820 | — | November 1983 | £4,620 |
| Violin | 1797 | — | June 1983 | £5,536 |
| Violin | 1800 c. | — | March 1981 | £5,207 |
| Violin | 1810 | — | January 1981 | £3,667 |
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Maker Overview
Life
Lorenzo Ventapane (1780-1843) was born in 1780 and died in 1843 in Naples, Italy. He was the nephew of Vincenzo Ventapane. Lorenzo Ventapane was established in Calata Borgo di Loreto and, from 1800, worked at 35 Strada Donnaregina, Naples.
Characteristics
- Style
- Instruments produced by Lorenzo Ventapane are described as being in the late Gagliano style, often imitating the Stradivari model, and exhibiting characteristics of the Neapolitan school.
- Design
- He developed a beautiful broad model, following the examples of Stradivari and Gagliano.
- Workmanship
- His work is characterized by good designs but unrefined workmanship, with scrolls that are very quickly cut and usually quite crude. The corners are broad but not cleanly formed.
- Arching
- The arching is of medium height, full to the edges.
- Purfling
- Beech purfling is set in broad flat edges.
- Soundholes
- Soundholes are quite widely set, but of good Stradivari form with small finial circles and broad but crudely fluted lower wings. Karel Jalovec notes them as delicately cut and placed in a slanting position.
- Varnish
- The varnish is described as fairly hard, glossy golden or yellow-brown by John Dilworth. Willibald Leo Lütgendorff notes it as orange-yellow, often darkened. Karel Jalovec describes it as mostly dark yellow, sometimes orange, transparent, with a touch of green.
- Materials
- Materials are generally of basic quality, though the wood is often described as fine or beautiful.
- Instruments
- His cellos are particularly prized as well-proportioned and effective instruments. Double basses and various plucked instruments are also recorded.
- Scrolls
- Scrolls have distinctively large and protruding eyes.
- Tone
- His instruments possess a powerful tone, which Henri Poidras suggests might be at the expense of quality due to an exaggerated body width. Karel Jalovec notes the tone as good and strong, though lacking smoothness.
- Lorenzo Ventapane
Fabbricante di strumenti armonici
Strada Donnaregina 35
Napoli 18..John Dilworth - Lorenzo Ventapane
Strada Donnaregina No. 35 Napoli 1809John Dilworth - Lorenzo Ventapane
Fabbricante di Strumenti da Corde
Abita Calata Borgo di Loreto No 23John Dilworth
Influence and legacy
- Mentorship: Lorenzo Ventapane is presumed to have been a pupil of Giovanni or Nicolo (II) Gagliano.
- Models: He developed his style following the examples of Stradivari and Gagliano.
- Reputation: His cellos are considered first-rate and particularly prized.
Biographies
The overview above is drawn from the following published accounts. Read them in the original:
John Dilworth+
VENTAPANE, Lorenzo Born 1780, Worked Calata Borgo di Loreto, died 1843 Naples Italy. Nephew of Vincenzo Ventapane, below. Presumed pupil of Giovanni or Nicolo (II) Gagliano. Established in Calata Borgo di Loreto and from 1800 at 35 Strada Donnaregina, Naples. Work in the late Gagliano style. Good designs but unrefined workmanship. Arching of medium height, full to the edges. Fairly hard glossy golden or yellow-brown varnish. Beech purfling set in broad flat edges, the corners also broad but not cleanly formed. Soundholes quite widely set, but of good Stradivari form with small finial circles and broad but crudely fluted lower wings. Scrolls very quickly cut; usually quite crude. Materials generally of basic quality. Cellos particularly prized as well-proportioned and effective instruments. Scrolls have distinctively large and protruding eyes. Double basses and various plucked instruments also recorded. Lorenzo Ventapane / Fabbricante di strumenti armonici / Strada Donnaregina 35 / Napoli 18.. Lorenzo Ventapane / Strada Donnaregina No. 35 Napoli 1809 Lorenzo Ventapane / Fabbricante di Strumenti da Corde / Abita Calata Borgo di Loreto No 23
Willibald Leo Lütgendorff+
Er arbeitete oft recht gut im Stil der Gagliani und ahmte das Stradivari- Modell nach. Das Holz ist gewöhnlich schön, der Lack orangegelb, aber häufig nachgedunkelt. Auch seine Violoncelli sind gut. Seine Arbeiten stehen jetzt im Preise zwischen 500—1000 M. Auch ein Gius. V. kommt vor.
Henri Poidras+
Probably son of Vincenzo, who, like himself, followed Stradivarius. His instruments possess a powerful tone, perhaps somewhat at the expense of the quality, but this may be largely due to the width of the body which is sometimes exaggerated.
Karel Jalovec+
Naples. 1809—1828. Developed, following the examples of Stradivari and Gagliano, a beautiful broad model. The wood is always fine, the varnish mostly dark yellow, sometimes also orange, the delicately cut sound-holes are placed in a slanting position. His work has the characteristics of the Neapolitan school, a little superficial; the tone, however, though lacking smoothness, is good and strong. His excellent varnish is transparent, with a touch of green. First-rate are his ‘cellos. Price 25.000 Kcs., ‘cello more.
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